“We meet in … a nation brought to the verge of moral, political and material ruin. Corruption dominates the ballot-box... The people are demoralized; ... public opinion silenced... homes covered with mortgages, labor impoverished, and the land concentrating in the hands of capitalists. …workmen are denied the right to organize…, imported pauperized labor beats down (our) wages.... The fruits of the toils of millions are boldly stolen to build up colossal fortunes for a few, unprecedented in the history of mankind...” These seemingly contemporary words come from the preamble of the Populist Party platform, released on July 4, 1892.
At the time of the American Revolution, most powerful corporations were thrown out of the country. From 1776 until the Civil War, corporations were treated as artificial entities chartered and controlled by the states (except the Post Office). During the Civil War, however, profiteering capitalists (in particular, railroad tycoons) were able to accumulate great piles of money. After the war ended, this money was put to work corrupting government and buying judicial influence.
It seemed clear to the Constitution-signers that “We the People” were flesh and blood. The 14 amendment was drafted and ratified with the intent of giving former slaves citizenship rights, but in 1886, a corporate lawyer-packed Supreme Court issued a preliminary letter (Santa Clara vs. Southern Pacific RR) stating that the word “person” in the Amendment meant corporations as well as former slaves (although it did not mean “women,” who SCOTUS wouldn’t consider persons until 1971!).
In 1889, the Court produced a formal decision (Railroads vs. Beckwith) stating corporations were persons for due process and equal protection, and in 1893 (Noble vs. Union River), more than 100 years after the Constitution was ratified, the Supreme Court first ruled that corporations had Bill of Rights protections.
Recognizing the absurdity of these rulings, the Populist Party arose to challenge the power of the corporations and issued nine resolutions, including the promotion of fair elections by secret ballot, direct election of Senators, the abolition of private corporate armies (the Pinkertons), and opposition to, “...any subsidy or national aid to any private corporation for any purpose.”
It has been said that slavery was the legal fiction that a person is property, and corporate-personhood is the legal fiction that property is a person. Many Populist goals came to pass, but the march of plutocrat-controlled giant corporations was only slowed. Although slavery is now illegal, we are still saddled not only with corporate-personhood but the equally ridiculous notion that “money is speech.” Owners of giant corporations maintain extraordinary control over our information and our government.
Not all teabaggers shouting “I want my country back!” are racists or supporters of a theocracy. Some simply resent corporation-bought government controlling their lives. This latter group should resist being jerked around by Rupert Murdoch, become politically active and either kick corporate influences out of their traditional political party or help form a new, corporate-free third party. Only then can they pass a Constitutional Amendment which strips away corporate-personhood and the money-is-speech nonsense.
This may be impossibly difficult, since our plutocratic rulers can usually use money and front organizations to, in the words of railroad robber baron Jay Gould, “hire (or incite) one half of the working class to kill the other half,” but the only remaining option is to forget democracy and try to enjoy the bread and circuses.
Opinion
WE THE PEOPLE: America — bird in a gilded cage?
- Opinion
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Gary's World: The magical Star Wars summer of '77
A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away...
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Lion and the Lamb: When politics and religion meet
Several wealthy contributors to the Republican presidential campaign are once again trying to figure out how they can use a video clip containing three words that the Rev. Jeremiah Wright used in a sermon on April 13, 2003. Wright, now retired, had been pastor of the 6,600-member Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago when Barack Obama was a member there.
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Random Thoughts: Returning vets fight fire
Cemeteries are given special attention this week in preparation for Memorial Day next Monday. During the Civil War gracious ladies of the south laid flowers on the graves of fallen soldiers from both sides. The custom spread across the country and was called Decoration Day until the early 20th century.
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Tidbits: Finding more time in your day
If we had another two hours in every day, we'd all probably still be begging for just a little bit more to get all our stuff done before that clock strikes midnight and it's game over.
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Stumptalk: Hooray for the innovators
In his brilliant article in the Free Market, Daniel Sanchez says, “There will always be a one-percent. The well-being of the 99-percent depends on who makes up the 1-percent: innovative entrepreneurs or the state and its cronies. This in turn depends on the ideologies adopted by the 99-percent.” This is the way societies have always been organized and always will be.
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GARY'S WORLD: Graduates, create your own opportunities
Time flies. One day you have a baby boy who is fascinated with stuffed Miss Piggy and Kermit rattles and the next day he wants to wear his cowboy boots and hat with every outfit no matter what the occasion. Before you know it, he's playing in the elementary school band, going into high school, learning how to drive, driving to school, going to prom and graduating.
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RANDOM THOUGHTS: Truly a January in May
“It’s June in January” became a popular standard after Bing Crosby introduced the song in 1934. A strange thing happened last week. I call it a tale of ‘It’s January in May.’
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LION AND THE LAMB: Our challenged nation
Three major social justice issues have been a source of contention in our nation over the years, and interestingly, each of them has involved the subject of equality.
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WE THE PEOPLE: Repressing the ‘Grapes of Wrath’
Sometimes a hole appears, ever so briefly, in the curtain that hides the plans of those who control our government. One such opening occurred when Alan Greenspan testified to the Federal Reserve Board on Feb. 26, 1997. During that testimony, Greenspan revealed that “worker insecurity” was (in his view) a boon to the economy, allowing productivity to increase without causing workers to demand increased earnings.
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TIDBITS: Never stop moving forward, grads
This week is a week of celebration. According to my files of graduating seniors, Cumberland County will see more than 550 students earning their high school diplomas this week. Now, those youngsters will venture out into the world, armed with the knowledge and character instilled in them by their parents, brothers, sisters, cousins, aunts, uncles, teachers, principals, classmates, coaches and others.
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Gary's World: The magical Star Wars summer of '77


